How To Prepare for Peak Shipping Season

Resources > How To Prepare for Peak Shipping Season
Peak shipping season brings higher freight costs, labor shortages, and capacity constraints for carriers. We’re going to cover the strategies you can use to overcome these logistical challenges.
Published: March 10, 2020
Last Modified: March 4, 2025
Author: Jacob Lee

Navigating peak shipping season can feel like riding a rollercoaster for businesses hustling to get products to stores and customers. With order volumes soaring, and delivery networks stretched thin, challenges like shipping delays and inventory management issues can become overwhelming. Fortunately, there are methods you can use to overcome these challenges.

Key takeaways:

  • Peak shipping season is a time of the year when freight volumes surge due to increased consumer demand.
  • Peak shipping season typically begins in late summer and runs through early January.
  • Challenges caused by peak shipping season include higher freight costs, labor shortages, and capacity constraints.
  • Businesses can overcome peak season challenges by planning ahead, communicating with customers, budgeting for rate spikes, organizing their paperwork, improving their warehousing operations, and using a 3PL.

Now that we have the basics out of the way, let’s dive into the challenges of peak shipping season and the solutions you can use. 

What Is Peak Shipping Season?

Peak shipping season refers to specific times of the year when there's a significant increase in the volume of goods being shipped. This surge is primarily driven by heightened consumer activity around major holidays and shopping events. 

To show how often consumers are buying during the holiday season, consider some data we’ve included from the National Retail Federation (NRF)

The graphic shows the holiday retail sales for 2023 and 2024. The blue bar is the overall holiday sales and the green bar shows what portion of the total sales were online. For 2023, there was a total of $955.6 billion holiday sales, with $273.3 billion were online. For 2024, there were $994.1 billion holiday retail sales, with $296.7 billion of the sales being online.

For retailers and ecommerce businesses, peak shipping season is a critical time when efficient logistics and supply chain management are essential. Without proper preparation, you won’t be able to meet customer expectations and capitalize on increased sales opportunities.

Related: Shipping Clothes and Shoes

When Does Peak Season Start and End?

While peak season starts and ends at different times for various industries, it typically kicks off in August and ends in January. Here’s a list that shows some notable holidays and events that drive consumer demand.

  • Back-to-School (August): Retailers stock up on school supplies and apparel, leading to increased shipping volumes.
  • Halloween (October 31): Demand rises for costumes, decorations, and related products.
  • Thanksgiving (November): This holiday marks the beginning of increased sales due to events like Black Friday and Cyber Monday.
  • Christmas (December 25): Many consumers begin buying gifts leading up to this national holiday.
  • New Year's Day (January 1): Promotional sales events and the processing of returns often occur at the start of each year.

You’ll need to adjust your peak season preparations in accordance to the holiday that most impacts your business. Keep in mind that while those are the peak times for shoppers to be buying, businesses need to have their merchandise in place well before. Shipping logistics need to be handled at least two to three months in advance for most industries. 

What Are the Challenges of Shipping During Peak Season?

Peak shipping season is one of the busiest and most demanding times for retailers, no matter what their business platform is. As order volumes surge, so do the logistical hurdles that come with moving freight efficiently.

Challenges you’re likely to encounter include:

  • Higher costs
  • Labor shortages
  • Capacity constraints

Before you can learn how to overcome these challenges, you’ll need to understand why and how they occur. 

Higher Costs

During peak season, various logistical services will increase dramatically. This is due to the strain that increased demand will put on transportation and warehouse services.

Expenses that you can expect include:

  • Higher warehousing fees: Higher inventory levels require additional storage space that shrink capacity and result in raised rates. 
  • Expedited shipping: To meet tight delivery windows and customer expectations, businesses might opt for faster shipping options, while demand raises the cost.
  • Fuel surcharges: Fluctuations in fuel prices can lead carriers to impose additional fees that further escalate shipping costs.
  • Packaging supplies: An increase in shipments requires more packaging materials. They may not be more expensive, but more than usual is likely needed. 

All these expenses can add up and put a real strain on your business. Developing a strategy that pays for these costs without breaking the bank is essential. 

Related: 10 Ways To Reduce Freight Costs

Labor Shortages

It’s important to note there is already a labor shortage in the logistics industry, particularly in regard to the amount of truck drivers. The American Trucking Association (ATA) predicts there could be a shortage of 160,000 drivers by 2028. This shortage will be felt most during peak season.

The surge in order volumes during peak shipping season can be hard for your current workforce to handle. Labor shortages can lead to a variety of problems for your business.

This includes: 

  • Slow order fulfillment
  • Increased errors and inefficiencies
  • Burnout for your current workforce

Without enough workers, your ability to fulfill orders quickly will begin to suffer. This is especially felt in the case of time-sensitive deliveries (no one wants to explain to their child why their present isn’t there by Christmas day). 

Similarly, workers that are rushing to keep up with high order volumes are more likely to make mistakes. Businesses that add more shifts or require workers to come in on their days off during peak season can make this worse. 

Employees that are working more hours without enough rest can suffer from burnout. When their performance suffers, so will the performance of your operations.  

The trickle-down effects of a labor shortage directly impact consumers, and a poor rating of your services due to the mistakes I’ve mentioned can cause reputational harm to your business. 

Capacity Constraints

Carrier capacity can become strained during peak season due to an increase in demand for transportation services. Limited availability of carriers and shipping containers may result in delays and increased costs. 

This can be especially problematic during the short timeframe between Thanksgiving and Christmas. Without the capacity you need to ship orders in a timely manner, your customers may receive the gifts they ordered for family in friends after Christmas passes. 

Book Your Load Today!
Book your shipments with USA Truckload before peak season hits to ensure you have a carrier that can move your goods.

How To Optimize Your Supply Chain for Peak Season Success

While there are many issues that can arise during peak shipping season, there are plenty of steps you can take to ensure your business runs smoothly. Let’s take a closer look at what you need to do. 

Start Planning Ahead

You should start preparing for peak shipping season at least a few months in advance.  

This can be done by:

  • Analyzing historical sales and market trends
  • Hiring seasonal workers
  • Securing favorable shipping rates and capacity

By studying historical sales and market trends, you’ll be able to figure out which products will be in demand when peak shipping season arrives. You can use this information to order the correct amount of inventory you’ll need. 

As we’ve already discussed, warehouse staff can have trouble processing freight during peak shipping season. You can overcome this challenge by hiring seasonal workers to help pick up the slack.

To lower your transportation costs, try to secure favorable shipping rates from your carrier. This ensures your shipping expenses stay the same during peak season. Forming a relationship with a carrier also guarantees you’ll have access to transportation services, even as demand for shipping increases. 

Communicate with Customers

You should give your customers a heads-up that peak season is coming up. Tell them about expected delays, shipping deadlines, and any changes in operations due to peak season. 

This is especially important for ecommerce businesses that may be practicing direct-to-consumer fulfillment from suppliers that are overseas. 

You can get the message out using the following methods:

  • Email newsletters
  • Social media updates
  • Website announces

When you do start shipping orders, provide customers with real-time information regarding the progress of your shipment. Be honest about any increased shipping times. If you don’t already have a system like this in place, peak season is the perfect time to implement it.  

Implement Cost Savings Practices

Since high costs come with peak season, you’ll need to start budgeting ahead of time. There are few strategies you can use to lower your shipping expenses. 

  • Stay informed about carrier surcharges
  • Adjust pricing strategies
  • Diversify shipping options
  • Avoid spot rates when possible

Regularly review carrier announcements regarding peak season surcharges and adjust your budget accordingly. If necessary, reflect increased shipping costs in product pricing or shipping fees to maintain your sale margins.

To avoid spot rates, which are often higher, enter into a contract agreement. This will make your costs more stable and help in budgeting. 

Unless you already have an established a beneficial relationship with your supplier, it may be helpful to diversify your shipping options. There are two ways you can do this.

  • Multi-carrier strategy
  • Alternative shipping methods 

Using multiple carriers can mitigate the risk of capacity shortages and allow you to choose from different rates. Multiple modes of transportation may also lead to lower expenses. For example, consolidating smaller loads into a larger one can save you on shipping costs. These carriers may be able to offer seasonal contracts depending on the number of shipments and transport mode. 

Related: How To Negotiate Freight Rates

Have Your Paperwork In Order

Using the correct domestic shipping documentation and filling them out properly is essential during peak shipping season. Making even a small mistake on your paperwork can lead to incorrect shipments, regulatory violations, and mistakes in inventory management - the last thing you need in a time crunch situation. 

Practices you can implement to keep your paperwork correct and organized includes:

  • Using a document management system: A digital platform that stores and manages shipping documents makes it easy to access paperwork when needed.
  • Double-checking finished paperwork: Make sure that all completed documents contain accurate and consistent information.
  • Reviewing past shipments: Analyze previous peak season shipments to identify any common documentation errors or delays and implement corrective measures.
  • Staying updated on regulations: Domestic shipping regulations can impact the information you include on your paperwork. 

Training your workers in all these practices will ensure your domestic shipping documents will always be correct. 

Improve Your Warehouse and Fulfillment Strategy

Any inefficiencies in your warehouse operations can be detrimental during peak shipping season. Optimizing these tasks can lead to faster order processing and reduced errors. 

Implement strategies such as:

  • High-Density Storage Solutions: Utilize storage systems that maximize space and allow for more inventory.
  • Automation and Technology Integration: Incorporate Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) and automation tools to streamline picking, packing, and shipping processes.

By enhancing your warehouse and fulfillment operations, you can better manage the increased demands of peak season and  maintain high service levels.

Use A Reliable 3PL

Partnering with a third-party logistics (3PL) provider can offer scalability and expertise during peak season. They can provide a variety of resources that enhance your logistics operations. 

These include:

  • Extensive carrier networks: 3PLs maintain relationships with a wide range of carriers, enabling them to secure capacity even when demand surges. 
  • Numerous warehouses: A proficient 3PL typically has numerous warehouses and carriers across the country. 
  • Flexible staffing solutions: To manage increased order volumes, 3PLs can provide additional labor resources, including temporary staff and cross-trained employees. 
  • Advanced technology: 3PLs offer technology solutions that integrate seamlessly with your existing systems, providing real-time visibility into inventory levels and order statuses. 
  • Strong carrier relationships: By leveraging established relationships with carriers, 3PLs can negotiate favorable rates and secure priority shipping options on your behalf.

At USA Truckload Shipping, we can provide all the benefits we’ve listed and more with our network of truckload carriers and warehouses.

Trust USA Truckload with Your Shipments
From standard truckload shipping, to expedited delivery, we have all the resources and services you could possible need from a 3PL.

Survive and Thrive During Peak Season with USA Truckload Shipping

If you’re looking for a reliable 3PL during peak season, then USA Truckload Shipping can help. Our extensive network of carriers is ready to pick up and deliver your freight. With our 99.5% on-time delivery rate, you can count on your shipment arriving promptly at the final destination. 

We also have an assortment of other services you can enjoy:

  • Standard Truckload Shipping: Reliable full truckload (FTL) and less-than-truckload (LTL) solutions that will move your freight efficiently and deliver it on time.
  • White Glove Shipping: Premium handling services for high-value freight that ensures careful delivery and installation.
  • Freight & Logistics Consulting: Expert guidance to help you optimize routes, reduce costs, and improve supply chain efficiency.

Don’t wait until it’s too late—secure your shipping strategy now. Fill out a Request for Proposal (RFP) to start your relationship with USA Truckload Shipping. Call us at (866) 353-7178 or go to our contact page if you have other questions.

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